Disclosure is almost entirely absent even where LLM use is detected: He & Bu 2026 found only about 0.1% of post-2023 papers disclosed AI use despite most journals having policies, and Fortenbach et al. 2026 found no disclosure among any publications with outlier scores, indicating current policies fail to promote transparency.
E13 states that 70% of journals adopted AI policies yet only ~0.1% of post-2023 papers disclosed AI use and that current policies largely failed to promote transparency, and E23 states AI use was not disclosed among any publications with outlier scores.
Written by Kimi K3 via Ollama Cloud · checked by GLM-5.3 via Ollama Cloud · 1 Oct, 07:53
Source chain
AEvery quote below was checked, without a model, to appear verbatim in its source.
- 01
“Of the 75 k papers published since 2023, only 76 (~0.1%) explicitly disclosed AI use.”
Abstract · no page number · evidence E13
- 02
“despite 70% of journals adopting AI policies (primarily requiring disclosure)”
Abstract · no page number · evidence E13
- 03
“Use of AI was not disclosed among any of the publications with outlier scores.”
Abstract · no page number · evidence E23